Q. I have always hesitated to ask for interpersonal or intercessory prayer for physical healing. I know these prayers are valid for spiritual healing because there are many examples in the NT, but not for physical healing. Please advise! Thanks!
The reasons for my doubts are:
- Jesus Christ has healed directly and upon intercession, but He has not told us to intercede in praying for physical healing. Paul has performed many miraculous healings, but Paul did not ask for interpersonal or intercessory prayer for physical healing for himself, Epaphroditus, Trophimus, or Timothy.
- God heals the person who prays and gives him instructions to get healed. King Hezekiah and Job were healed when they appealed directly to God’s mercy.
- There is only one Bible verse about interpersonal prayer for physical healing in James 5:14. It involves the sick person and only the church elders who are supposed to be righteous and have faith. This is an interpersonal prayer for spiritual healing.
My view is different from yours:
Did Jesus tell us to pray for physical healing? Not directly, but He gave us an open-ended “whatever” which is broader and would encompass healing:
- Mt 21:22 If you believe, you will receive whatever you ask for in prayer.”
- Mark 11:24 Therefore, I tell you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours.
- John 14:13 And I will do whatever you ask in My name, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son.
- John 15:7 If you remain in Me and My words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.
- John 15:16 You did not choose Me, but I chose you and appointed you so that you might go and bear fruit—fruit that will last—and so that whatever you ask in My name, the Father will give you.
- John 16:23 In that day, you will no longer ask Me anything. Very truly I tell you, my Father will give you whatever you ask in My name.
- 1 John 5:14-15 This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to His will, He hears us. And if we know that He hears us—whatever we ask—we know that we have what we asked of Him.
Of course, Jesus was not giving His apostles and disciples an unconditional blank cheque. The necessary conditions are:
- In His name – something He would ask the Father in person;
- If they remain in Him and His words remain in them;
- According to His will;
- If we believe – have faith.
God reserves the right to grant us our requests or decline them but gives us grace for a higher purpose. But we can certainly ask!
Did Paul ask for physical healing for himself? Yes, he did:
- 2 Co 12:7-9 or because of these surpassingly great revelations. Therefore, in order to keep me from becoming conceited, I was given a thorn in my flesh, a messenger of Satan, to torment me. Three times I pleaded with the Lord to take it away from me. But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses so that Christ’s power may rest on me.
We do not know what the thorn in Paul’s flesh was, but the Greek word for “weakness” is the common word for infirmity, disease, or sickness, not necessarily a spiritual problem. Paul prayed for the Lord to heal him three times but was granted grace to endure it instead. God knows what is best for us.
What about Paul’s coworkers?
- Phil 2:25-27, 30 But I think it is necessary to send back to you Epaphroditus, my brother, co-worker, and fellow soldier, who is also your messenger, whom you sent to take care of my needs. For he longs for all of you and is distressed because you heard he was ill. Indeed, he was ill and almost died. But God had mercy on him, and not on him only but also on me, to spare me sorrow upon sorrow… because he almost died for the work of Christ. He risked his life to make up for the help you yourselves could not give me.
- 2 Tim 4:20 Erastus stayed in Corinth, and I left Trophimus sick in Miletus.
- 1 Tim 5:23 Stop drinking only water, and use a little wine because of your stomach and your frequent illnesses.
Some suggested that because the text did not say that Paul prayed for their healing or asked others to do so, he did not do so. But that is an argument from silence. One could easily suggest the opposite based on Paul’s character of caring for his coworkers that he did pray for them. God had mercy on Epaphroditus (Phil 2:27) and healed him but for undisclosed reasons, God did not heal Trophimus and Timothy, just as He did not heal Paul of his thorn in the flesh. The bottom line is that we simply do not know, as there is no evidence one way or the other.
For Hezekiah:
- 2 Kgs 20:1-2 In those days, Hezekiah became ill and was at the point of death. The prophet Isaiah, son of Amoz, went to him and said, “This is what the Lord says: Put your house in order because you are going to die; you will not recover.” Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and prayed to the Lord. (Isa 38:1-2)
- 2 Kgs 20:5 Go back and tell Hezekiah, the ruler of my people, ‘This is what the Lord, the God of your father David, says: I have heard your prayer and seen your tears; I will heal you. On the third day from now, you will go up to the temple of the Lord. (Isa 38:5)
- 2 Chron 32:24 In those days, Hezekiah became ill and was at the point of death. He prayed to the Lord, who answered him and gave him a miraculous sign.
Since you agreed with this patient praying to God for healing, I do not need to comment further.
For Job, the text did not explicitly say that God healed him of his sores, but it can be safely assumed as the Lord restored his fortunes and gave him twice as much as he had before (Job 42:10). The Lord blessed the latter part of Job’s life more than the former (Job 42:12a).
What about James 5:14-15?
- Jas 5:14-15 Is anyone among you sick? Let them call the elders of the church to pray over them and anoint them with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer offered in faith will make the sick person well; the Lord will raise them up. If they have sinned, they will be forgiven.
V 15 referred to “sinned” and “forgiven.” Some, therefore, interpret v 14-15 to mean spiritual healing only. However, the verse says, “if they have sinned,” i.e., sin could be causing the sickness, but not necessarily. The entire statement does not exclude physical healing as an answer to the elders’ prayer. It means that something broader than only physical healing, extending to spiritual healing, would be involved.
My conclusion looking at the same verses that raise doubts for you is that we should pray for healing. God had not promised that He would heal in all cases. Sometimes He would show His power through our weakness, in which case He would give us grace sufficient for the trial:
- 2 Co 12:9 But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses so that Christ’s power may rest on me.
I would pray and leaves the results to God. Whether He heals or gives me the grace to endure is up to Him.